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Howto : chroot debian with X support instead libertine ubuntu

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howtochrootlibertine alter
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    • B Offline
      Bouleetbil @jarop
      last edited by Bouleetbil 24 Oct 2023, 13:34

      @jarop
      Hi,
      For me yes, but it's not really user friendly

      • I can login as root or regular user.
        libertine can not : https://forums.ubports.com/topic/8797/libertine-focal-don-t-find-group-id?_=1698153549115

      • I can add new repo
        https://gitlab.com/ubports/development/core/libertine/-/issues/124

      • I can add additional bind-mounts
        https://gitlab.com/ubports/development/core/libertine/-/issues/120

      • I can choose the GNU/Linux distribution as postmarket

      But you should start the applications in command line, the desktop files are not into the lomiri launcher.

      For chroot should more user friendly :
      Create a systemd service user for mount all necessary on startup
      Create a launcher or adapt lomiri-app-launch for start the application in this chroot
      Added .desktop from chroot to lomiri launcher

      Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
      PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
      Redmi 9S focal devel version

      C 1 Reply Last reply 29 Dec 2023, 10:01 Reply Quote 1
      • K Offline
        kugiigi @Bouleetbil
        last edited by 25 Oct 2023, 11:28

        @Bouleetbil Nice! 😄 I didn't use chroot but instead installed directly in the root long time ago and I used to use xfce4 via x-forwarding on my work laptop and UT development 😁

        In case you're insterested, I think Junest is a similar solution and some people has made it work on UT.

        B 1 Reply Last reply 28 Oct 2023, 12:54 Reply Quote 0
        • R Offline
          Rinkeby
          last edited by Rinkeby 27 Oct 2023, 09:18

          Hey, this look great for later!

          So if I get this right, you can install .deb as a ordinary system? Blender, whatsapp client, available browsers?

          And is there an app like Alacarte so you can create shortcuts with commands? So instead of using command line, you have an icon for that command? Often use that in normal linux.

          Best regards.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • B Offline
            Bouleetbil @kugiigi
            last edited by 28 Oct 2023, 12:54

            @kugiigi
            hello I will check that.

            @Rinkeby
            hello, yes I can install .deb.
            I will create a git repo with my ubports scripts when I will have some times. For show the .desktop in lormiri I will probably add a script for scan all .desktop in this chroot and export it into ~/.local/share/applications/

            Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
            PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
            Redmi 9S focal devel version

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • M Offline
              moodroid
              last edited by 29 Oct 2023, 10:25

              Hi @Bouleetbil - thanks for this. I'm also using a Pixel 3a (Focal) and thought I'd give this a try, but it doesn't seem to be working for me.

              After entering the first block of code (Create chroot), it was busy doing stuff for about 10 mins, but then eventually failed with:

              W: Failure while configuring base packages.  This will be re-attempted up to five times.
              W: See /home/phablet/Documents/debian/debootstrap/debootstrap.log for details (possibly the package dconf-service is at fault)
              

              Looking thorugh the log file I just see lots of dependency errors, e.g.

              dpkg: error processing package firefox-esr (--configure):
               dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
              Errors were encountered while processing:
               dconf-service
               dconf-gsettings-backend:arm64
               libgtk-3-common
               libgtk-3-0:arm64
               chromium
               maliit-inputcontext-gtk3
               firefox-esr
              

              Any ideas?

              Thanks,

              B 1 Reply Last reply 29 Oct 2023, 22:00 Reply Quote 0
              • B Offline
                Bouleetbil @moodroid
                last edited by 29 Oct 2023, 22:00

                @moodroid
                hello try to create chroot wirhout package and install packages manualy with apt

                mkdir -p /home/phablet/Documents/debian
                sudo debootstrap \
                --arch arm64 \
                bookworm \
                /home/phablet/Documents/debian \
                http://deb.debian.org/debian
                

                Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                Redmi 9S focal devel version

                R 1 Reply Last reply 2 Nov 2023, 17:49 Reply Quote 0
                • R Offline
                  Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                  last edited by 2 Nov 2023, 17:49

                  @Bouleetbil

                  Hi,

                  So I tried this, But

                  sleep 5
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/dev/shm
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/var/run/dbus/
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/run/user/32011

                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/run
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/sys
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/proc
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/dev/pts
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/dev
                  umount ${MCHRDIR}/tmp

                  part seems problematic as I have to be a superuser. And I dont know thte command how to start anything from terminal.

                  Any ideas?

                  B 1 Reply Last reply 5 Nov 2023, 16:37 Reply Quote 0
                  • B Offline
                    Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                    last edited by 5 Nov 2023, 16:37

                    @Rinkeby
                    Hi, I've created a repo gitlab for install chroot debian
                    https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts#installation

                    it provided a systemd service for mount debian chroot https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts/-/blob/main/.config/systemd/user/debian-mount.service?ref_type=heads

                    After you can create some alias

                    #debian chroot
                    alias debian='/home/phablet/bin/debian-chroot.sh /bin/bash --login'
                    alias firefox='/home/phablet/bin/debian-chroot.sh firefox'
                    
                    

                    Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                    PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                    Redmi 9S focal devel version

                    R 1 Reply Last reply 5 Nov 2023, 17:22 Reply Quote 0
                    • R Offline
                      Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                      last edited by 5 Nov 2023, 17:22

                      @Bouleetbil

                      Thats amazing of you. I hope this get adopted. I will lean in to it a bit later.

                      So, two more happy question, I see wayland in your code, does this make interface smoother? At the moment i run Firefox through libertine, some add-ons and its actually better than click apps, including smoothness. However, it can be a touch better like in waydroid, running wayland.

                      question nr two: Have you tried something more exotic, like Brave or Libre office?

                      B 1 Reply Last reply 6 Nov 2023, 19:05 Reply Quote 0
                      • B Offline
                        Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                        last edited by Bouleetbil 11 Jun 2023, 19:06 6 Nov 2023, 19:05

                        @Rinkeby
                        I've tested xfce4, vnc, libreoffice, ssh that works
                        I've some issues with the virtual keyboard and chromium
                        For firefox with firefox-esr-mobile-config it's not bad but the keyboard hide the search bar.

                        I use this chroot with a physical keyboard and a wireless display as a little computer.

                        BTW I've added my script for enable wake up on tap on startup https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts#enable-wake-up-on-tap-on-startup

                        Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                        PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                        Redmi 9S focal devel version

                        R 1 Reply Last reply 6 Nov 2023, 23:38 Reply Quote 0
                        • R Offline
                          Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                          last edited by 6 Nov 2023, 23:38

                          @Bouleetbil

                          amazing!

                          But sorry, I have another question (Keeps the thread on top tough) and that is that I see libertine now in your script. will it messup my already existing libertine setup. because I got firefox up and nice with ad ons. and will it be a conflict?

                          best regards.

                          B 1 Reply Last reply 7 Nov 2023, 08:02 Reply Quote 0
                          • B Offline
                            Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                            last edited by 7 Nov 2023, 08:02

                            @Rinkeby
                            Hello, no problem, you will have any conflict. It's just the official chroot for ubports.
                            I use it for test libertine.

                            Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                            PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                            Redmi 9S focal devel version

                            R 1 Reply Last reply 8 Nov 2023, 18:10 Reply Quote 0
                            • M Offline
                              moodroid
                              last edited by 7 Nov 2023, 19:02

                              Thanks @Bouleetbil
                              I did try the new command to create the chroot, and it worked fine. But I was still struggling with some of the later steps.
                              Hopefully this will make it simpler - looking forward to trying it out…

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • R Offline
                                Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                                last edited by 8 Nov 2023, 18:10

                                @Bouleetbil

                                Hey, I cant get it to work. Only get "can not connect to bus.

                                here is a dump

                                ce7f3cdc-d37b-4d75-bb3e-0139e7eecaf5-image.png

                                B 1 Reply Last reply 9 Nov 2023, 21:42 Reply Quote 0
                                • B Offline
                                  Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                                  last edited by 9 Nov 2023, 21:42

                                  @Rinkeby hello don't lanch install.sh with root. The scripts use sudo

                                  Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                                  PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                                  Redmi 9S focal devel version

                                  R 1 Reply Last reply 9 Nov 2023, 23:21 Reply Quote 0
                                  • R Offline
                                    Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                                    last edited by 9 Nov 2023, 23:21

                                    @Bouleetbil

                                    welp. regardless, nothing works. You done great work. But, Im just lost and it doesnt work here and there.

                                    take your time to see and test if you can make a manual or a full install script. It all got a bit fragmented perhaps?

                                    R 1 Reply Last reply 10 Nov 2023, 15:10 Reply Quote 0
                                    • M Offline
                                      moodroid
                                      last edited by 10 Nov 2023, 11:01

                                      Hi @Bouleetbil - I've just tried, and got this:

                                      phablet@ubuntu-phablet:~/ubports-scripts$ ./install.sh
                                      cp: cannot create regular file '/home/phablet/.config/systemd/user/debian-mount.service': No such file or directory
                                      Failed to enable unit: Unit file debian-mount.service does not exist.
                                      

                                      Any ideas?

                                      Thanks

                                      B 1 Reply Last reply 11 Nov 2023, 05:53 Reply Quote 0
                                      • R Offline
                                        Rinkeby @Rinkeby
                                        last edited by 10 Nov 2023, 15:10

                                        @Rinkeby

                                        Came out harsh for some reason. But what I meant was, that I really hope to see something that works. Because I long for it!

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • B Offline
                                          Bouleetbil @moodroid
                                          last edited by 11 Nov 2023, 05:53

                                          @moodroid Hello, I've updated install.sh for create /home/phablet/.config/systemd/user/ if necessary. For me it was created by amazfish
                                          https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts/-/commit/3cc0f9bd7d615e9746e46daad419ee09f6567f19

                                          Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                                          PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                                          Redmi 9S focal devel version

                                          B 1 Reply Last reply 4 Dec 2023, 15:08 Reply Quote 0
                                          • B Offline
                                            Bouleetbil @Bouleetbil
                                            last edited by 4 Dec 2023, 15:08

                                            BTW I've updated https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts/ and test it from scratch with my new redmi 9

                                            Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                                            PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                                            Redmi 9S focal devel version

                                            R 1 Reply Last reply 4 Dec 2023, 19:57 Reply Quote 0
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