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    Howto : chroot debian with X support instead libertine ubuntu

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    howtochrootlibertine alter
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      • B Online
        Bouleetbil @jarop
        last edited by Bouleetbil

        @jarop
        Hi,
        For me yes, but it's not really user friendly

        • I can login as root or regular user.
          libertine can not : https://forums.ubports.com/topic/8797/libertine-focal-don-t-find-group-id?_=1698153549115

        • I can add new repo
          https://gitlab.com/ubports/development/core/libertine/-/issues/124

        • I can add additional bind-mounts
          https://gitlab.com/ubports/development/core/libertine/-/issues/120

        • I can choose the GNU/Linux distribution as postmarket

        But you should start the applications in command line, the desktop files are not into the lomiri launcher.

        For chroot should more user friendly :
        Create a systemd service user for mount all necessary on startup
        Create a launcher or adapt lomiri-app-launch for start the application in this chroot
        Added .desktop from chroot to lomiri launcher

        Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
        PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
        Redmi 9S focal devel version

        C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • K Online
          kugiigi @Bouleetbil
          last edited by

          @Bouleetbil Nice! 😄 I didn't use chroot but instead installed directly in the root long time ago and I used to use xfce4 via x-forwarding on my work laptop and UT development 😁

          In case you're insterested, I think Junest is a similar solution and some people has made it work on UT.

          B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • R Offline
            Rinkeby
            last edited by Rinkeby

            Hey, this look great for later!

            So if I get this right, you can install .deb as a ordinary system? Blender, whatsapp client, available browsers?

            And is there an app like Alacarte so you can create shortcuts with commands? So instead of using command line, you have an icon for that command? Often use that in normal linux.

            Best regards.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • B Online
              Bouleetbil @kugiigi
              last edited by

              @kugiigi
              hello I will check that.

              @Rinkeby
              hello, yes I can install .deb.
              I will create a git repo with my ubports scripts when I will have some times. For show the .desktop in lormiri I will probably add a script for scan all .desktop in this chroot and export it into ~/.local/share/applications/

              Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
              PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
              Redmi 9S focal devel version

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • M Offline
                moodroid
                last edited by

                Hi @Bouleetbil - thanks for this. I'm also using a Pixel 3a (Focal) and thought I'd give this a try, but it doesn't seem to be working for me.

                After entering the first block of code (Create chroot), it was busy doing stuff for about 10 mins, but then eventually failed with:

                W: Failure while configuring base packages.  This will be re-attempted up to five times.
                W: See /home/phablet/Documents/debian/debootstrap/debootstrap.log for details (possibly the package dconf-service is at fault)
                

                Looking thorugh the log file I just see lots of dependency errors, e.g.

                dpkg: error processing package firefox-esr (--configure):
                 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
                Errors were encountered while processing:
                 dconf-service
                 dconf-gsettings-backend:arm64
                 libgtk-3-common
                 libgtk-3-0:arm64
                 chromium
                 maliit-inputcontext-gtk3
                 firefox-esr
                

                Any ideas?

                Thanks,

                B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • B Online
                  Bouleetbil @moodroid
                  last edited by

                  @moodroid
                  hello try to create chroot wirhout package and install packages manualy with apt

                  mkdir -p /home/phablet/Documents/debian
                  sudo debootstrap \
                  --arch arm64 \
                  bookworm \
                  /home/phablet/Documents/debian \
                  http://deb.debian.org/debian
                  

                  Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                  PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                  Redmi 9S focal devel version

                  R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • R Offline
                    Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                    last edited by

                    @Bouleetbil

                    Hi,

                    So I tried this, But

                    sleep 5
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/dev/shm
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/var/run/dbus/
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/run/user/32011

                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/run
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/sys
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/proc
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/dev/pts
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/dev
                    umount ${MCHRDIR}/tmp

                    part seems problematic as I have to be a superuser. And I dont know thte command how to start anything from terminal.

                    Any ideas?

                    B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • B Online
                      Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                      last edited by

                      @Rinkeby
                      Hi, I've created a repo gitlab for install chroot debian
                      https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts#installation

                      it provided a systemd service for mount debian chroot https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts/-/blob/main/.config/systemd/user/debian-mount.service?ref_type=heads

                      After you can create some alias

                      #debian chroot
                      alias debian='/home/phablet/bin/debian-chroot.sh /bin/bash --login'
                      alias firefox='/home/phablet/bin/debian-chroot.sh firefox'
                      
                      

                      Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                      PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                      Redmi 9S focal devel version

                      R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • R Offline
                        Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                        last edited by

                        @Bouleetbil

                        Thats amazing of you. I hope this get adopted. I will lean in to it a bit later.

                        So, two more happy question, I see wayland in your code, does this make interface smoother? At the moment i run Firefox through libertine, some add-ons and its actually better than click apps, including smoothness. However, it can be a touch better like in waydroid, running wayland.

                        question nr two: Have you tried something more exotic, like Brave or Libre office?

                        B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • B Online
                          Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                          last edited by Bouleetbil

                          @Rinkeby
                          I've tested xfce4, vnc, libreoffice, ssh that works
                          I've some issues with the virtual keyboard and chromium
                          For firefox with firefox-esr-mobile-config it's not bad but the keyboard hide the search bar.

                          I use this chroot with a physical keyboard and a wireless display as a little computer.

                          BTW I've added my script for enable wake up on tap on startup https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts#enable-wake-up-on-tap-on-startup

                          Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                          PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                          Redmi 9S focal devel version

                          R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • R Offline
                            Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                            last edited by

                            @Bouleetbil

                            amazing!

                            But sorry, I have another question (Keeps the thread on top tough) and that is that I see libertine now in your script. will it messup my already existing libertine setup. because I got firefox up and nice with ad ons. and will it be a conflict?

                            best regards.

                            B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • B Online
                              Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                              last edited by

                              @Rinkeby
                              Hello, no problem, you will have any conflict. It's just the official chroot for ubports.
                              I use it for test libertine.

                              Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                              PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                              Redmi 9S focal devel version

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                              • M Offline
                                moodroid
                                last edited by

                                Thanks @Bouleetbil
                                I did try the new command to create the chroot, and it worked fine. But I was still struggling with some of the later steps.
                                Hopefully this will make it simpler - looking forward to trying it out…

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • R Offline
                                  Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                                  last edited by

                                  @Bouleetbil

                                  Hey, I cant get it to work. Only get "can not connect to bus.

                                  here is a dump

                                  ce7f3cdc-d37b-4d75-bb3e-0139e7eecaf5-image.png

                                  B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • B Online
                                    Bouleetbil @Rinkeby
                                    last edited by

                                    @Rinkeby hello don't lanch install.sh with root. The scripts use sudo

                                    Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                                    PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                                    Redmi 9S focal devel version

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                                    • R Offline
                                      Rinkeby @Bouleetbil
                                      last edited by

                                      @Bouleetbil

                                      welp. regardless, nothing works. You done great work. But, Im just lost and it doesnt work here and there.

                                      take your time to see and test if you can make a manual or a full install script. It all got a bit fragmented perhaps?

                                      R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M Offline
                                        moodroid
                                        last edited by

                                        Hi @Bouleetbil - I've just tried, and got this:

                                        phablet@ubuntu-phablet:~/ubports-scripts$ ./install.sh
                                        cp: cannot create regular file '/home/phablet/.config/systemd/user/debian-mount.service': No such file or directory
                                        Failed to enable unit: Unit file debian-mount.service does not exist.
                                        

                                        Any ideas?

                                        Thanks

                                        B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • R Offline
                                          Rinkeby @Rinkeby
                                          last edited by

                                          @Rinkeby

                                          Came out harsh for some reason. But what I meant was, that I really hope to see something that works. Because I long for it!

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                          • B Online
                                            Bouleetbil @moodroid
                                            last edited by

                                            @moodroid Hello, I've updated install.sh for create /home/phablet/.config/systemd/user/ if necessary. For me it was created by amazfish
                                            https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts/-/commit/3cc0f9bd7d615e9746e46daad419ee09f6567f19

                                            Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                                            PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                                            Redmi 9S focal devel version

                                            B 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • B Online
                                              Bouleetbil @Bouleetbil
                                              last edited by

                                              BTW I've updated https://gitlab.com/bouleetbil/ubports-scripts/ and test it from scratch with my new redmi 9

                                              Pixel 3a ubports focal RC version daily use with pinetime
                                              PinePhonePro Mobian / ubports Focal
                                              Redmi 9S focal devel version

                                              R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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