@Keneda
yes, true. But then, what they do looks quite straightforward. They have one partition on the sdcard that contains a readable configuration file giving the names and kernel image paths of the installed OSs on the card and the kernels and init-rds of the multiboot OSs. And then each installed OS has a (read only) system partition (I guess more or less what would be flashed to the device normally) and a writable data partiton for each OS.
So it looks like one could replace the kernel image and the read-only root partition files and you would be done. Does anyone know of such a root-partition image (or tar file or whatever) with a Ubuntu-Touch 20.04 (Focal) system for a Volla 22 phone that I could download?
But, yes, would probably make sense to ask in the volla forum as well.