Subcategories

  • This section is specifically useful for new contributors on the project

    7 Topics
    1 Posts
    DiogoD
    This Category is for those starting to contribute for the UBports Project and Community. By contributing, we mean doing things like: coding quality assurance (testing, bug reporting and validation, etc...) translations app development and maintenance writing and validating technical documentation and user manuals UBports social media and marqueting etc... If you want to contribute in these ways or others and have questions about it, like how to get started, where can you find information, please leave your questions in this category and we will try to answer them the best we can.
  • Discuss and solve problems with other users

    90 Topics
    645 Posts
    developerbaymanD
    @bearbobs sorry for the late reply its been busy with work...did you have to host the emulationstation?....because not sure how to host from within a clickable.....Iv seen the project before but have not really done anything with it....if it runs totally client side its do able....but if it needs hosting I don't think it can be done....the nes I'm working on is a heavily modded JavaScript emulator runs totally client side i added touch support fixed up the audio and added a lot of mapper support.....one big issue is the webview out of the box is....well lacking...if you load mario you will see black squares around the clouds and other sprites...not the emulator but the webview....
  • 133 Topics
    934 Posts
    developerbaymanD
    @captainfunk try this #!/bin/bash # # Usage: # To install and set up: ./waydroid_shared_folder.sh --install # To perform mount only: ./waydroid_shared_folder.sh --mount (used by cron) # To perform chown only: ./waydroid_shared_folder.sh --chown (used by cron) # To uninstall: ./waydroid_shared_folder.sh --uninstall # To display help: ./waydroid_shared_folder.sh --help # # --- Configuration --- # Define the paths for the shared folders. # ~/shared is the folder on your Ubuntu Touch host that you will use. SHARED_DIR_HOST="$HOME/shared" # ~/.local/share/waydroid/data/media/0/shared is the corresponding folder inside Waydroid. SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID="$HOME/.local/share/waydroid/data/media/0/shared" # The primary user on Ubuntu Touch. USER_PHABLET="phablet" # The name of this script, used for cron job identification. SCRIPT_NAME=$(basename "$0") # The absolute path to this script, essential for cron to execute it correctly. SCRIPT_PATH="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" &> /dev/null && pwd)/$SCRIPT_NAME" # --- Functions --- # Function for logging messages to stdout with a timestamp. log() { echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1" } # Function to create the necessary shared directories if they don't exist. create_directories() { log "Creating shared directories..." # Create the host shared directory. mkdir -p "$SHARED_DIR_HOST" # Create the Waydroid internal shared directory path. mkdir -p "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID" if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then log "Directories created successfully." else log "Error creating directories. Please check permissions or disk space. Exiting." exit 1 fi } # Function to perform the bind mount operation. perform_bind_mount() { log "Attempting to bind mount '$SHARED_DIR_HOST' to '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID'..." # Check if the Waydroid shared folder is already mounted to avoid errors. if mountpoint -q "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID"; then log "Folder '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID' is already mounted. Skipping bind mount." else # Use sudo to perform the bind mount, linking the host folder to the Waydroid folder. sudo mount --bind "$SHARED_DIR_HOST" "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID" if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then log "Bind mount successful." # Immediately set initial permissions after a successful mount. set_folder_permissions else log "Error: Bind mount failed. This could be due to incorrect paths, Waydroid not running, or insufficient sudo permissions." log "Ensure Waydroid is running and '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID' exists inside its 'data/media/0' structure." exit 1 fi fi } # Function to unmount the shared folder. unmount_folder() { log "Attempting to unmount '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID'..." # Check if the folder is currently mounted before attempting to unmount. if mountpoint -q "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID"; then # Use sudo to unmount the folder. sudo umount "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID" if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then log "Unmount successful." else log "Error unmounting folder. This may happen if files inside are in use." log "You might need to manually unmount or reboot if it persists." exit 1 fi else log "Folder '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID' is not mounted. Skipping unmount." fi } # Function to set the ownership of the shared folder and its contents. set_folder_permissions() { log "Setting permissions for '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID' to '$USER_PHABLET:$USER_PHABLET'..." # Use sudo and the -R (recursive) flag to ensure all files and subdirectories # within the mounted shared folder are owned by the 'phablet' user. # This directly addresses the issue of Waydroid changing ownership. sudo chown -R "$USER_PHABLET":"$USER_PHABLET" "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID" if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then log "Permissions set successfully." else log "Error setting permissions. Check sudo permissions or ensure the path '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID' is valid." exit 1 fi } # Function to add cron jobs for persistence and continuous permission management. add_cron_jobs() { log "Adding cron jobs for persistence and continuous permission management..." # Get current crontab, add new entries, sort, remove duplicates, then set new crontab. # @reboot: Executes the script with '--mount' option every time the device reboots. # * * * * *: Executes the script with '--chown' option every minute to correct permissions. (crontab -l 2>/dev/null; \ echo "@reboot /bin/bash \"$SCRIPT_PATH\" --mount"; \ echo "* * * * * /bin/bash \"$SCRIPT_PATH\" --chown" \ ) | sort | uniq | crontab - if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then log "Cron jobs added successfully." log "They will run from this script's current location: $SCRIPT_PATH" log "IMPORTANT: Do NOT move or rename this script after installation, or the cron jobs will fail." log "You can verify the cron jobs by running: crontab -l" else log "Error adding cron jobs. This could be a cron service issue." exit 1 fi } # Function to remove cron jobs added by this script. remove_cron_jobs() { log "Removing cron jobs related to this script..." # List current cron jobs, filter out lines containing this script's path, and set the new crontab. crontab -l 2>/dev/null | grep -v "$SCRIPT_PATH" | crontab - if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then log "Cron jobs removed successfully. You can verify by running: crontab -l" else log "Error removing cron jobs. You may need to manually edit your crontab (crontab -e)." exit 1 fi } # Function to display the help message. display_help() { echo "Usage: $SCRIPT_NAME [OPTION]" echo "" echo "This script automates setting up and managing a shared folder between Ubuntu Touch and Waydroid." echo "" echo "Options:" echo " --install Performs initial setup: creates directories, mounts the folder," echo " sets initial permissions, and adds cron jobs for persistence and" echo " continuous permission handling. Run this command once to set up." echo "" echo " --mount Performs only the bind mount operation and sets initial permissions." echo " This option is primarily used by the '@reboot' cron job for persistence." echo "" echo " --chown Recursively sets permissions for the shared folder and its contents" echo " to 'phablet:phablet'. This option is used by the periodic cron job" echo " to automatically correct permissions changed by Waydroid." echo "" echo " --uninstall Removes the cron jobs added by this script and unmounts the shared folder." echo " This cleans up the setup." echo "" echo " --help Display this help message." echo "" echo "Important Notes:" echo " - This script assumes you are running it as the 'phablet' user on Ubuntu Touch." echo " - It relies on 'sudo' for mount and chown commands. The 'phablet' user typically has" echo " passwordless sudo access configured by default on Ubuntu Touch." echo " - After running '--install', a reboot is recommended to ensure the @reboot cron job fires." echo " - Do not move or rename this script after installation, as the cron jobs rely on its path." echo " - While '/etc/fstab' is a common Linux method for persistence, it's generally not recommended" echo " for user-level modifications on Ubuntu Touch due to its read-only root filesystem and OTA updates." echo " Using user-specific cron jobs provides a safer and more robust solution here." } # --- Main Logic --- # Check if the script is being run as root. It should be run as the regular user (phablet). if [[ $EUID -eq 0 ]]; then log "Error: This script should NOT be run directly with 'sudo'." log "Please run it as the '$USER_PHABLET' user (e.g., just './$SCRIPT_NAME --install')." log "The script will use 'sudo' internally where necessary." exit 1 fi # Check for essential commands required by the script. if ! command -v crontab &> /dev/null; then log "Error: 'crontab' command not found. Please ensure cron is installed and available." exit 1 fi if ! command -v mountpoint &> /dev/null; then log "Error: 'mountpoint' command not found. Please ensure it's installed (usually part of 'util-linux')." exit 1 fi # Process command-line arguments. case "$1" in --install) log "Initiating installation process..." create_directories # Create the required host and Waydroid directories. perform_bind_mount # Perform the initial bind mount. add_cron_jobs # Set up cron jobs for persistence and auto-chown. log "Installation complete. Please reboot your Ubuntu Touch device for all changes to take full effect." log "The shared folder will now be persistent across reboots, and permissions will be automatically corrected." ;; --mount) log "Executing mount operation (likely from @reboot cron job)..." create_directories # Ensure directories exist (in case they were deleted). perform_bind_mount # Perform the bind mount. ;; --chown) log "Executing chown operation (likely from periodic cron job)..." # Only attempt chown if the target directory exists and is mounted. if [ -d "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID" ] && mountpoint -q "$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID"; then set_folder_permissions # Correct the permissions recursively. else log "Shared Waydroid directory '$SHARED_DIR_WAYDROID' not found or not mounted. Skipping chown for now." log "This might happen if Waydroid is not running or if the mount failed." fi ;; --uninstall) log "Initiating uninstallation process..." remove_cron_jobs # Remove the cron jobs. unmount_folder # Unmount the shared folder. log "Uninstallation complete. You may manually remove the '$SHARED_DIR_HOST' directory if no longer needed." ;; --help) display_help # Show the help message. ;; *) log "Invalid option: '$1'" display_help exit 1 ;; esac log "Script execution finished."
  • How to reset Ubuntu Touch without password

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    IanI
    @elcaset Yes, use the installer but make sure you tick the option to wipe data to remove all your friends stuff. As was mentioned above you don't need to reload the stock android for your device if it already has UT on it. Sometimes things go a bit.'off' with UT and you may notice some 'strange behaviour'. Quite often a reinstall without the wipe option cures the problem.... and maintains your precious data. Welcome to the wonderful world of UT. Enjoy
  • Focal: Enable/ toggling usb-tethering possible?

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  • Always-on-VPN Working

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  • How do I make a VPN connect automatically after I log in?

    vpn
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    D
    I was able to get an always-on-vpn using crontab. Warning I haven't tried to find a way yet to turn it off, so if you need to turn off your VPN from time to time, I don't have an answer yet. *Make sure to make your terminal Read/Write during this whole process. It's Read-Only by default. I used the UT Tweak Tool to do this. I used this script (https://www.gabsoftware.com/tips/automatically-reconnect-to-your-vpn-on-linux/) as a template to automatically reconnect to my VPN when it turned off. I used this terminal command with my VPN turned on, nmcli c show --active | grep vpn, to find out my personal MyVPNConnectionName and my UUID number. I also replaced sleep 30 with sleep 5, but that's just a personal preference. After replacing MyVPNConnectionName and the UUID number in the script with your personal VPNName and UUID number, I recommend copy/paste the script into the terminal and let it run, toggle off your VPN and see if it toggles back on automatically. If it does not toggle back, then you'll have to go back and correct the script, whatever that correction may be. Personally, it didn't work for me the first time, because I had deleted the "" around "MyVPNConnectionName" and had to go back and re-add them. I then used this website (https://linuxhandbook.com/run-shell-script/) to save the script. This website says to make a scripts directory (mkdir scripts) which I did not do. Making a scripts directory probably won't have any affect on this, but I can't say for sure, because I didn't do it. If you do make a scripts directory, cd into scripts or whatever you named your scripts directory. For this example I'll refer to the directory as scripts. When you type cat > vpn.sh (I'm using vpn.sh, you can name it anything you want as long as it ends in .sh) into the terminal, the terminal will look like it's "thinking" but this is where you copy/paste your working script into the terminal. After I hit Ctrl+D to save it, my terminal closed, but it did save. When you reopen the terminal, make sure it's Read-Write if you didn't use the UT Tweak Tool. Then make the script executable in the terminal by typing in chmod u+x vpn.sh (make sure you cd into the scripts directory if you made one) I then typed chmod 755 vpn.sh (I don't know if this did anything at all, but I did it, this may not be necessary) Test the script (if you made a scripts directory cd into scripts) type bash vpn.sh into the terminal to activate the script and toggle off the VPN to see if it turns back on automatically. Hit Ctrl+C to clear the script. To make this script turn on automatically all the time, type crontab -e into the terminal. Pick 1 nano <---- easiest and hit enter. If you've never used nano don't use your fingers to scroll down. Long-press the hamburger menu at the top left side of the keyboard and pick Scr. Swipe left on the top of the keyboard next to hamburger menu till you get to the scroll buttons and use those to scroll down to the bottom of the crontab directly below the last #. There type in @reboot /home/phablet/./vpn.sh if you made a scripts directory, type in @reoot /home/phablet/scripts/./vpn.sh Long-press the hamburger menu again and choose Nano. Then find Ctrl+X and press it. Then hit y then enter. Then hit enter again, and it should take you back to the normal terminal. Reboot your phone After reboot, before I unlock my phone, I get a VPN error notification. After I unlock my phone with the passcode this notification goes and my VPN turns on automatically. Even when I relock my phone, the automatic VPN continues to work just fine. Remember, as of right now, I cannot turn off my VPN, I haven't tried to find a way either.
  • Possibly a stupid question...

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    J
    @MrT10001 Thanks for the pointer, that seems like a serious alternative to UT, which I latched onto after converting my laptop to Ubuntu. Thanks again!
  • M53

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    KenedaK
    @MarceloCardoso What is "M53" device ? Edit : ok it's Samsung Galaxy M53. I'm afraid your device is not supported already. https://devices.ubuntu-touch.io/ So you won't be able to install Ubuntu Touch on it.
  • M10 HD on boot loop after trying usbports-installer

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    N
    @hankschwie please tell me exactly how you did it. I tried launch UBPorts with sudo but it does not work. Can you link the URL to Android 8.1 (or anything else) ?
  • Focal: Lomiri launcher-width adjustable manually?

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    K
    @eMPee584 Here https://github.com/ubports/system-settings/pull/269 @uwahl gsettings should be stored permanently and won't be affected by any system update unless the update specifically changes the values which is highly unlikely.
  • Doubts - Change clock to automatic command line and unlock sim on boot

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  • Signal Axolotl status in 2023?

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    KenedaK
    @metalmyles Hi, i moved your post to the best appropriated thread. Do not necro old threads where more recent could be more relative to your issue. I think here is your answer. BR
  • OpenStore apps missing on Pixel 3a but not on Nexus 5

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    lduboeufL
    @UbuntuUser22 said in OpenStore apps missing on Pixel 3a but not on Nexus 5: Hi, I installed ubuntu touch on both a pixel 3a and a nexus 5. The OpenStore has a whole host of different apps on the nexus then the 3a. Specifically I am trying to install Ut Tweaker Tool on the 3a but it doesn't exist in the OpenStore. How can I install Ut Tweaker on the 3a? I guess you have Pixel3a on 20.04, so that explains why there is not the same apps. UT tweak tool is not ready yet for 20.04.
  • This topic is deleted!

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  • Not all apps are visible on my device.

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    M
    @mmexplr ok i figured out that i can just update, thankss everyone!!
  • Pixel 3a: Video recording produces 0-byte-files

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    Schlicki2808S
    @lduboeuf That worked, thank you!
  • Focal no writing permission in documents and downloads folder

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    K
    Yeah, that did the trick. Thanks to all. I will mark it as solved.
  • reject call with sms

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    KenedaK
    @lduboeuf Oh, you mean the .cpp file is not reachable under this state directly on the device ? Anyone needing to edit .cpp files must do from git cloned, then compile the telephony app (if even possible to do that without compiling all UT OS lol) ? Then manual install on device ? Yes, a bit more complicated
  • Bricked while trying OTA-25RC

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    S
    That's got it recovered, thanks guys!
  • Tutanota mail

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    M
    @Josele13 Hallo, I am using tutanotamail with Firefox in a Libertine-Container. It works fine, but a little bit slow. You have to use a mouse connected to an OTG-cable and to be patient while the website is loading. Best regards!
  • Not able to install any other OS on FP4

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    arubislanderA
    @MrT10001 said in Not able to install any other OS on FP4: Thanks, I thought I had made it clear in the line I have just edited in bold.. The edit does make it stand out more.
  • Date reverts to manual setting from automatic

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